On a solar panel module cell or laminate there are a number of different specifications given.
Solar panel specifications explanation.
The solar panel description usually starts with the name of the manufacturer then the category of solar module and afterward the solar panel wattage.
Here are a couple of examples.
A collection of pv modules is called a pv panel and a system of panels is an array.
Refers to the amount of wind force that the solar panel can withstand without breaking.
A pv module is an assembly of photo voltaic cells mounted in a framework for installation.
Here s what you will find and how to interpret it.
A solar cell is a silicon wafer that is usually 125mm x 125mm or 156mm x 156mm in size.
Sw manufacturer solarworld 255 watt poly q cells q peak g4 1 product line of polycrystalline module 295.
The number of cells isn t something that s important to you but the dimensions of the panel is.
Stc is the set of criteria that a solar panel is tested at.
Here are some sample specs i uh stole for purposes of illustration.
Since voltage and current change based on temperature and intensity of light among other criteria all solar panels are tested to the same standard test conditions.
How to interpret solar panel specifications and use them to choose the proper panels for your application.
Photo voltaic cells use sunlight as a source of energy and generate direct current electricity.
If the installer or salesperson talks aout a 190w or 250w panel they are talking about the max power rating of the panels.
The max power rating in watts that your solar panels are rated at is the figure that everyone quotes when talking about panel size.
The term solar panel is used colloquially for a photo voltaic pv module.
Most panels should have an efficiency of 13 or more.
The defined stc for solar is a panel pointed directly at a bright sun with 1000w of solar energy landing per square meter with the panel kept at 25 degrees celsius 77 degrees fahrenheit with an atmospheric mass a number that refers to the amount of atmosphere between the panel and the sun of 1 5 overhead.
A solar panel or solar module is commonly made up of 60 72 or 96 solar cells wired together.