During this period modern solar collectors may reach temperatures up to 200 c and consequently the fluid within the system can either evaporate or reach levels that can damage all the components within the solar energy system over time.
Solar expansion vessel calculator.
Vapour pressure p d.
Certifications and approvals expansion vessel.
This is the total capacity of the flexcon expansion vessel.
A buffer vessel or flexcon intermediate expansion vessel may have to be fitted between the system and the flexcon expansion vessel.
Vapour in the expansion vessel itself is not wanted because the high temperature of the vapour damages the membrane.
Prior to installation of the expansion vessel or prior to filling the heating circuit at the latest adjust the pressure in the expansion vessel from the pre charge value to ph min.
The formula to size the expansion vessels for solar systems is the following.
Calculate the expansion vessel volume using the formula.
It s possible to calculate the required volume of the expansion vessel.
Output of flexcon m 0 72.
Expansion volume of the solar uid litres.
Expansion vessels for pump applications.
Vn ve vv vd x pmax 1 pmax pprec vn.
This is the pressure created by the static height hst of the system between the connection point of the flexcon expansion vessel and the highest point in metres of water column 1 metre water column 0 1 bar.
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Nominal volume of the expansion vessel litres ve.
The temperature in the flexcon expansion vessel must remain above 10 Âșc.
Static pressure p st.
The expansion volume is calculated as follows.
Ve n x va vv.
The expansion vessel in a solar installation is placed on the pressure side of the circulation pump see figure 2.
This prevents vapour from entering the expansion vessel as much as possible.
Amount of solar uid stored in the expansion vessel.
The calculation is valid in the hypothesis that the initial pressure hydrostatic pressure on the expansion vessel is not higher than the pre charge pressure.
An expansion vessel must ensure the solar system can work safely particularly during periods when hot water is not being drawn off.
Select the nearest bigger size from the expansion vessel line.