Soil nailing is an economical technique used to stabilize existing slopes and to construct retaining walls from the top down.
Soil nail wall contractors.
Customarily shotcrete is sprayed over the final nail and mesh combination to provide the finished wall.
Soil nail wall construction proceeds from the top to bottom and head plates are installed on each nail.
Feasibility analysis although the details of the soil nail wall system will be designed by the contractor s consultant a feasibility analysis is recommended.
The technique involves the insertion of relatively slender reinforcing elements into the slope often general purpose reinforcing bars rebar although proprietary solid or hollow system bars are also available.
At no time shall more than 4 0 of un nailed vertical cut be exposed.
The depth of each lift shall be limited to the amount necessary to install a single horizontal row of soil nails.
Learn more design build warranty solutions.
Soil nail basics soil nail detail sheet construction procedure.
Soil nail wall construction is a technique used to bring soil stability in areas where landslides might be a problem.
Soil nails are an excavation support system where the nails are drilled typically at an angle through mesh face into the earth to pin it back.
This soil reinforcement process uses steel tendons which are drilled and grouted into the soil to create a composite mass similar to a gravity wall.
The typical sequence of construction of a soil nail wall is described below and shown schematically in the figure.
The slope in front of the retaining wall shall be removed in lifts.
Shotcrete or concrete is typically applied on the excavation face to provide continuity when a soil nail wall is constructed.
Soil nailing is used for the temporary support of excavations construction of permanent retaining walls and for the control of landslides.
The designer and the rge shall request the geotechnical engineering bureau geb for a feasibility analysis.
Soil nailing is a construction remedial measure to treat unstable natural soil slopes or as a construction technique that allows the safe over steepening of new or existing soil slopes.
The nails are installed as the soil is excavated usually in 5 ft lifts.
Excavation the depth of the initial excavation lift unsupported cut may range between 2 5 and 7 ft but is typically 3 to 5 ft and reaches slightly below the elevation where the first row of nails will be installed.
One of america s most accomplished soil nailing contractors schnabel has successfully constructed soil nail walls in a variety of different soil conditions.
A shotcrete facing is typically applied though many architectural.
Soil nail can prevent landslides by inserting steel reinforcement bars into the soil and anchoring them to the soil strata.